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Pender County African American Heritage Trail

Writer's picture: Chris GonzalezChris Gonzalez

TopSail Magazine


A new heritage trail highlights important sites of African-American history in Pender County.

Pender County Tourism launched its African American Heritage Trail on an auspicious day in 2021: Juneteenth, the day of celebration that commemorates the end of slavery. The tourism department developed the trail to help educate the public and retain the history of Black residents dating back to the Revolutionary War.

The tourism department had the help of dozens of African American descendants, residents, and historians, who gathered documents and stories to help tell the history of their forebears whose lives enriched Pender County.

“This project could not have been accomplished without the help of 23 local historians and families who want to preserve the history and legacy of African Americans in Pender County,” says Tammy Proctor, Pender County Tourism director.

The African American Heritage Trail (AAHT) is a driving tour that opened with nine sites of interest: Missiles and More Museum, Sloop Point Elementary School, Manhollow Missionary Baptist Church, Poplar Grove Plantation, N.C. Mountains to Sea Trail, Macedonia AME Church, Pender County Courthouse, Old Stage Road, and Canetuck Rosenwald School. At present, there are not any AAHT site markers, but those will come in the future. A virtual map of the AAHT can be seen online and with the phone app available at Pocket Sights.com.

Telling the history of African Americans in the county will be an ongoing project by Pender County Tourism and many citizens.

“This will be a forever-evolving project that will educate our community and visitors on the important but almost forgotten history of generations of Pender County African American residents and their ancestors,” states the Pender County Tourism website.

Due to the history of bringing African people to America in chains, some points of the trail are emotional reminders of captivity and loss, such as the market road at Moores Creek National Battlefield. But thankfully there are many stories of triumph, of clinging to family and faith, of raising money out of meager wages to buy land for a school. There is much to celebrate and remember in Pender County.

Some of the heritage trail sites are drive-bys; for example, Sloop Point Elementary School in Hampstead is not open to the public. However, reading excerpts from Curtis Hardison’s writings of his school days there in the 1950s, and his parents’ decades before, one can imagine education in a one-room schoolhouse with no electricity and Mrs. Mibisley keeping firm control of a multi-age classroom, with the help of a fan belt. Hardison is a descendent of a first-generation enslaved couple, Tuney and Janey. Pender County Tourism Assistant Olivia Dawson says it is time to bring recognition to these locations in history, so they won’t get lost in time.

“The idea is to bring light to the African heritage that is there. It is rather important to our area,” Dawson says.

“I think one of the most interesting sights is going to be the Missiles and More museum,” she adds. “At the museum, you can go in and read more about history.”

SIDEBAR

Pender County African American Heritage Trail Sites

The following site descriptions are provided by Pender County Tourism and can be seen in greater detail on the PocketSites.com online map. A phone app is available.

1. Missiles and More Museum 720 Channel Boulevard, Topsail Beach

Learn the fascinating history of Ocean City, where Black people could first buy beachfront property in the late 1940s. A development team bought and remodeled one of the remaining observation towers from NASA Project Bumblebee to be a restaurant and tackle shop in 1959. The museum is free.





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